The world consumes a lot of crude oil and the supply is at risk because of many issues. The most recent one being Iran's threat to disrupt shipping through the Strait of Hormuz in retaliation against US sanctions on oil exports. Qatar, Libya and Nigeria have also suffered disruptions in recent years according to this report by Thomson Reuters. A disruption in global crude supply can have major impact on consumers (higher prices) and refiners as well as the environment (environmental disasters). Any changes to supply routes will add to costs, creating problems for both producers and consumers. Crude oil is also a key contributor to global warming, with transportation being one of the biggest contributors. An increase in cost will hurt consumers but slow demand for crude oil could help reduce emissions which cause global warming.
The global crude oil trade is at risk, as Iran has threatened to cut off shipping through the Strait of Hormuz in retaliation against US sanctions on oil exports.
Iran's threat is serious, as it is a major producer of crude oil. It is also a major supplier to the global market and the only country with a significant share (7%) of the global crude oil trade.
Iran is also a member of OPEC and has been an influential member since its inception in 1960.
Qatar, Libya and Nigeria are major producers, refiners as well as exporters of crude oil.
It is therefore not surprising that the supply disruptions in Qatari, Libyan and Nigerian oil production have had a significant effect on global production and prices over the last few years.
The shipping of crude oil has been a major source of concern for the world. Many oil tankers are currently being used to transport crude oil and their number has been growing over time. This makes it difficult to control accidents that may occur during navigation and can lead to environmental disasters like oil spills.
A lot of money is invested in drilling and extracting crude oil from the ground, but not much thought goes into how it is transported once extracted. With a rise in demand for ships carrying crude, there have been many instances where more than one ship has collided due to improper navigation or poor weather conditions. In some cases, these collisions have resulted in massive economic losses as well as human health issues due to exposure to spilled oil products which contaminate water bodies like rivers and seas; killing marine life within them (as seen with BP's Deepwater Horizon disaster). It’s also worth mentioning that we've seen what happens when people don't take proper care when transporting flammable materials (like gasoline).
But the changes in supply routes don't just affect the refiners. The cost for shipping, insurance and fuel all increase. In addition, there are higher costs associated with electricity usage at these facilities because of the increased need for power to run their operations. These factors could lead to more expensive gasoline at a time when oil prices are already climbing steadily upward.
In conclusion, we can say that crude oil is a precious yet depleting resource, which has been the cause of many problems in this world such as geopolitical tensions and environmental disasters. We need rapid solutions to address these issues before it’s too late. At Beexco, as global suppliers of crude oil and natural gas, we are focused on minimizing the risk to the buyers and the environment. We source our oil from several countries so there is always a steady supply and keeps costs low while reducing travel time to our clients.